National Affairs

The Korean government has expressed strong regret and protest over the nomination by Japan's Agency for Cultural Affairs on Dec. 28, 2021, of the mines on Sado Island in Niigata Prefecture as a candidate for UNESCO World Heritage. Seoul has urged Tokyo to first faithfully implement the follow-up measures it promised in 2015 to inform the full history behind its wartime atrocities and honor the victims in return for listing with UNESCO facilities of its Meiji Industrial Revolution, including Hashima (Battleship) Island.

Despite the pledges, Japan instead opened the Industrial Heritage Information Centre in Tokyo, not Hashima, and distorted history by hiding the history of discrimination against Koreans, forced work and human rights violations on the island.

In July 2021, the 21 countries on UNESCO's World Heritage Committee adopted a resolution at its 44th session expressing "strong regrets" over Japan's management of its world heritage.

Japanese report again ignores forced labor at Sado gold mines

Japanese report again ignores forced labor at Sado gold mines

The Japanese government has again not implemented UNESCO's recommendation to reflect the entire history of gold mines on Sado Island, a site of forced labor by Koreans during Japanese colonial rule (1910-45) of the Korean Peninsula, even after the site's inscription as a World Heritage site.

Dec 16,2025

Civic groups urge Japan to keep pledges on forced labor mines

Civic groups urge Japan to keep pledges on forced labor mines

Domestic and Japanese civic groups are demanding that Japan inform the world about the truth behind the forced labor of Koreans on Sado Island in Japan's Niigata Prefecture on the first anniversary of the designation of mines on the island as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Jul 28,2025

Seoul holds own service in Japan for forced labor victims

Seoul holds own service in Japan for forced labor victims

The government has held a separate memorial service for Koreans forced to work in the early 20th century at a mining complex on Sado Island in Japan.

Nov 25,2024

UNESCO body urges Japan to tell Sado mine's full history

UNESCO body urges Japan to tell Sado mine's full history

An advisory body to UNESCO's World Heritage Committee (WHC) has delayed deciding on Japan's application for gold mines on Sado, an island that once had forced laborers from Korea and other countries, and recommended the installation of facilities at the site to tell the world of the island's history of forced labor. Find more here

Jun 10,2024

Gov't urges Japan to retract 'unjustifiable' claim to Dokdo Island

Gov't urges Japan to retract 'unjustifiable' claim to Dokdo Island

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs on Jan. 23 urged the Japanese government to immediately withdraw its "unjustifiable" territorial claim to Dokdo Island.

Jan 25,2023

🎧 Culture minister urges Japan to keep pledge on island's history

🎧 Culture minister urges Japan to keep pledge on island's history

Minister of Culture, Sports and Tourism Park Bo Gyoon on July 28 in a policy briefing to the National Assembly said, "Japan must first faithfully implement follow-up measures that it pledged in 2015, when Hashima (Battleship) Island was listed as a World Heritage Site."

Jul 29,2022

The Sado Island gold mines and UNESCO: Here we go again

The Sado Island gold mines and UNESCO: Here we go again

Dr Peterson criticizes Japan' application for UNESCO World Heritage designation of mines on Sado Island in his latest op-ed. He says, "Abereportely wants to cleanse historical records of Japaness war crimes, yet pushing UNESCO recognition of a war crime site will have the opposite effect for Japan. Find more here

Feb 28,2022

🎧 FM tells UNESCO chief of Korea's concern over Japan's Sado mines

🎧 FM tells UNESCO chief of Korea's concern over Japan's Sado mines

Minister of Foreign Affairs Chung Eui-yong has expressed to UNESCO Director-General Audrey Azoulay Korea's strong concern over Japan's bid to designate mines on Sado Island on as UNESCO World Heritage. Find more about their meeting in Paris

Feb 24,2022

Russia backs Korea's opposition to UNESCO bid for forced labor mines

Russia backs Korea's opposition to UNESCO bid for forced labor mines

Russia clarified its opposition to Japan's bid to designate Sado Island's mines, where Koreans were forced to work during the Japanese colonial period, as UNESCO World Heritage.

Feb 10,2022

Joint task force for Sado mine issue holds inaugural meeting

Joint task force for Sado mine issue holds inaugural meeting

The government on Feb. 4 held the inaugural meeting of a joint public-private task force to counter Japan's push to nominate gold mines on Sado Island as UNESCO World Heritage.

Feb 04,2022